MadSci Network: Physics |
The information you have given is not complete. The electric force is a force between two electric charges, so that you need to know either the magnitudes of both charges, or the magnitude of one charge and the strength of the electric field due to the other one. The physical constant that you use, the permitivity of free space, is usually given as 8.85 x 10e-12 farads/meter. I am not sure which system of units you are using in which it comes out as 8.85 x 10e-11. After you calculate the electric force, you can divide the result by the mass of the moving charged object to get the acceleration. Actually the simplest way to solve the problem (if you have all the information you need) is to calculate the charged object's change in potential energy as it moves from one point to another. That change will be equal to the kinetic energy that it has gained or lost. Then you multiply by 2, divide by the mass, and take the square-root. The result is the change in velocity that has occurred.
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