MadSci Network: Physics |
Hi Ashley! You've asked a very good question, and it shows that you are both observant and inquisitive, which are two great qualities to have. To answer your question, your house creaks because it is haunted. Just kidding. Your house creaks at night because the wood frame is shifting and contracting as it cools off. During the day, the sun and the weather heats up your house, which makes the wood in the frame and walls expand a little. At night, when it cools off, the wood shrinks back down to the normal size, and when it does that, sometimes two surfaces rub against each other and it creaks or groans. It's the same kind of creaks you get when a wooden door rubs on the door jamb. (Which is different from the squeaky hinge sound...) The "creakiness" of your house will vary according to how hot the day was, how cold the night is, humidity, time of year, and a bunch of other factors. I'd hazard a guess that your house is at least ten years old, and it's primarily made of wood. The wood part is a pretty easy guess. Most houses in California are made out of wood, because wood does better than brick during earthquakes. For comparison, most houses in the midwest (where the big natural disaster is tornadoes) are made from brick, and most houses in the northeast (where blizzards are more common) are made of stone. (I'd like to go on record as saying that the "Three Little Pigs" story annoyed me a little growing up. The pigs built a brick house after the wooden one fell down, but wooden houses are more structurally stable in California... What's up with that?) I hope this helps with your experiment. Let us know what you're doing and how it turns out. And keep asking questions! Jeff Yap Mad Scientist
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