| MadSci Network: Engineering |
Hi Ian, As a professional in the wind energy industry, I can say I've seen hundreds of innovative designs for wind turbines. However, I am not an aeronautical engineer or physicist, so cannot provide any more information on turbine design than you would get from the Danish Wind Industry Association's guided tour (http://www.windpower.org/en/tour.htm) or a wikipedia page for that matter. What I do know is that a cup anemometer style turbine would experience little no no LIFT forces - lift forces are what puts the propellor style HAWT turbines in a class of their own when it comes to efficiency. A turbine shaped like a cup anemometer would be less aerodynamically efficent, getting most of its energy from less efficient DRAG forces. As I mentioned before, every year at wind conferences you see turbine designs of all shapes and sizes, many claiming to be more efficient than HAWT's. In the end, however, these designs usually dont live up to their claims. Still, every year new companies spring up with slightly different ideas, hoping to succeed in this growing business. Almost every commercial turbine in operation or being produced these days is a three-bladed HAWT design. No significant sized turbine companies produce any sort of VAWT design anymore. The only place you'll still see them are as small models made exclusively for residential use. I really can only speculate as to how your design would match up to a darreius model, but if you search patent databases, I can almost guarantee you'll find something similar to what you were thinking about - inventors have been tinkering with VAWT designs for centuries!
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