MadSci Network: Earth Sciences |
Hi Andrew! Your pillowcase-lightning is very strange... but not unexpected. Cloth surfaces can easily become electrically charged if rubbed against a different cloth surface. This happens all the time, but the effect becomes very strong when humidity is very low. Here's one possible explanation: the pillowcase and the pillow are two different types of cloth, and they developed strong opposite electric charges while in contact. Then after you removed the pillowcase and shook it, miniature lightning bolts leaped from your fingers and travelled along the charged cloth, discharging it. Also, chances are good that the pillowcase was treated with "whiteners" which glow intensely blue-white under ultraviolet light. Electric sparks put out lots of UV light, so the dimmest purple spark will become very bright if it takes a path along a piece of white cloth. If the above is correct, then the "pillowcase lightning" would become weaker and weaker as you shook the cloth, and then finally it would stop. However, you could "recharge" by putting it back on the pillow, rubbing them together awhile, then removing the pillowcase again. Also, the phenomenon would only appear during a day when the humidity in the room was quite low. That's why you probably never noticed it before. Such sparks are harmless to humans, but "static electricity" can easily destroy electronics. If I were you I wouldn't put a cellphone or PDA against the highly charged pillowcase. Next time you see the flashes, try this experiment: turn on a radio, set it to the AM band, then tune it between stations. When you make your pillowcase flash, the radio might pick up the crackling sound of the electromagnetic pulse from your miniature lightning.
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