MadSci Network: Environment & Ecology |
Dear Alex, I think the answer you need is two-fold; Firstly the plants in grassland tend to form huge communities of single species which can resist the cold winters, hot Summers and light rainfall (water shortage). Secondly, because of this lack of biodiversity, there is less variety in the producers to feed the animals, and their predators too. Many species inhabit these vast areas, excepting tree species and the animals which would live in or on them. That alone could account for the lack of biodiversity. On an emotional level, the organisms which use this biome for their habitats can be just as fascinating in their adaptations and their huge successes in overcoming natural problems as their relatives in tropical forests, however. Think of Rhinos and early man as just two examples! You won’t find direct answers in your text unless you diversify into different types of source. I would always use Wikipaedia to check unknown answers, although there are dangers in relying on just one source once again. (Don’t worry, in your case I can see why Wiki was virtually useless!). Perhaps you can work on these ideas I gave you and concentrate on the prairies, or better-preserved - the steppes, to work on species lists for your project or homework. Then ask another question if you need to and we’ll quickly get back to you.
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