| MadSci Network: Biochemistry |
Elle,
The activity of most enzymes, not just catalase, differs from one
type of tissue to the next. This is not due to any difference in the
enzyme itself, but to the fact that different tissues have different
amounts of various enzymes. Different organs in our body share many of the
same enzymes, but in very different quantities.
Different species (such as the apple and potato that you mentioned)
frequently share slightly different forms of enzymes that carry out the
same catalytic reaction. While these isozymes, as they are called, can
differ somewhat in their activity, the biggest difference between the
enzymatic activity of a tissue sample from one plant species compared to
another is most likely due to differences in the amounts of the enzymes
that are present. Similarly, if you examined catalase activity in the
fruit compared to the leaves of a particular plant, you would be very
likely to find different levels of activity.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Biochemistry.