MadSci Network: Chemistry |
The viscosity of the oil does not make it unhealthy, but some things that can make it unhealthy change how thick it is. Saturated fats are usually solid at room temperature. Saturated fats are the kinds of fats that cause cholesterol buildup in the arteries and cause heart disease. Unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. Most unsaturated fats are better for you than saturated fats, but there are some exceptions, which are still liquids at room temperature. Heavily used cooking oil can also be viscous due to the breakdown of its molecules. If it is used far too long, it may have partially broken down into polycyclic aromatic compounds, which are believed to cause cancer. These polycyclic hydrocarbons also form if meat is cooked far too hot, and may be the cause of some colon cancer. And then there's fish oil. Fish fat contains Omega-3 fatty acids. These are a type of unsaturated fat found in fish and canola oil. They have been shown to decrease the risk of heart disease, but have also been shown to increase the risk of breast cancer. Whatever type of oil you use, fats should give you about 30% of your calories. Too little can be as bad as too much.
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