MadSci Network: Zoology
Query:

Re: Is it true that tri-color male cats are frequently sterile?

Date: Sat May 8 09:56:02 1999
Posted By: Sarah Annibali, Undergraduate, Elementary Education, Lebanon Valley College
Area of science: Zoology
ID: 925642186.Zo
Message:

Yes.  Cat colors are determined by genetics.  Like in humans, a cat's 
gender is determined by the chromosomes it gets from it's parents, an X 
from its mother and an X or a Y from its father.  XX is a female and XY is 
a male.  

The gene that determines the orange color is called O and can only be attached to the X chromosome. OO means the cat will be a tricolor, also called calico or tortoiseshell. To get an OO pattern means that the cat must have two X chromosomes and must be female. Occasionally a flaw will occur and the cat will get two Xs and a Y, XXY. This can cause a male tricolor cat which is almost always sterile. Human men can also get this, called Klinefelter syndrome, which also causes them to be sterile. For more information and a really good explanation of this go to http://www.io.com/~tittle/cat-faqs/tricolors.html


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