MadSci Network: Neuroscience |
Dan: I will try to answer your question as best I can but remember this is not a diagnosis or recommendation for you. In optometric and ophthalmologic literature, what you had sounds like either "pie in the sky" or "pie on the floor" defect in your visual field. People who have had car accidents or other trauma where they were hit in the head can have some kind of visual field defect. Pie in the sky defect is just as it sounds, a defect that looks like a slice of pie. If it is located in the same area of both eyes, it is called a homonymous quadranopsia or scotoma. Pie in the sky defect is caused by damage to inferior and anterior part of temporal lobe which has affected the optic radiations or fibers in that area. Pie on the floor defects usually coincide with damage to superior optic fibers of the parietal lobe. Depending on exactly where your scotomas (areas of lost visual field) are, it can affect your reading and other near tasks. Typically, patients with scotomas directly to left or right of central vision have a more difficult time reading than if it was above or below. Anytime one has a scotoma that affects central vision, you have to use eccentric fixation to see things, meaning, you have to learn to use vision away from your central, sharpest area to see the words. As for why your scotoma moved 360 degrees in your visual field, I would have to know more to tell you anything concrete. It is not uncommon for post-head trauma patients to regain their sight however. People who have a loss of part of their vision can benefit from the use of low vision devices, such as magnifiers, high plus lenses, and telescopes. In some cases, orientation and mobility training can be beneficial. I hope this helps. Kenton McWilliams
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