MadSci Network: Chemistry |
Mike, You can make a three layered mixture. Trouble is I'm not sure how long it will last. I'll explain. Basically, you have only 2 choices; non-polar molecules (like oil, glycerine, etc.) and polar molecules (water, ethanol, etc.). However, the reason why one floats on top is due to the difference in densities. So, using a chemistry reference manual (which, by the way, I don't have with me so you'll have to do the legwork here), you should be able to find a non-polar substance which is immiscible in water and which is HEAVIER (more dense) than water. Off the top of my head, a good bet would be a high molecular weight hydrocarbon like parrafin wax. Mix oil(lowest density/nonpolar), water(middle density/polar) and parrafin wax(highest density/nonpolar) together and you might get the result you are looking for. Even better, be patriotic: COLOR the mixtures red, white and blue (white, red and white for us Canucks) using appropriate dyes! That'll impress your class...a liquid flag! Safety precaution: Be especially careful about putting THIS flag near an open flame; parrafin wax is volatile! If parrafin doesn't work, keep experimenting and good luck! E-mail me at timoborn@hotmail.com and let me know how it worked! Tim Oborn Chemistry teacher-Calgary, Canada
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